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QUINCY
JONES was
born on March 14, 1933, in Chicago and raised in Seattle. His
interest in music began as a child and
by the age of 12 he was singing in a gospel quartet. As
a junior in high school he began playing the trumpet and continued
his musical education at the prestigious Berkelee College of
Music in Boston. His professional career blossomed with an offer
to
tour with Lionel Hampton's band as a trumpeter, arranger and
sometime-pianist.
By the mid 1950's Quincy had moved to New York where he began
arranging and recording for such diverse artists as Sarah Vaughan,
Ray Charles, Count Basie, Duke Ellington, Dinah Washington and
Cannonball Adderly. In 1957 he decided to continue his musical
education in Europe with Nadia Boulanger, the legendary Parisian
tutor of composers Leonard Bernstein and Aaron Copeland. He landed
a job with Mercury Record's French distributor, Barclay Disques,
where he recorded artists such as Charles Aznavour, Jacques Brel,
Henri Salvador, Billy Eckstine and Andy Williams. His love affair
with European audiences continues through today as co-producer
of the annual Montreux Jazz and World Music Festival.
In 1961 Quincy became the vice-president of Mercury Records and
the first high level black executive of an established major record
company. Two years later he won his first Grammy Award for his
Count Basie arrangement of "I Can't Stop Loving You."
In his three year association as arranger and conductor for Frank
Sinatra, Quincy, once again teamed with Count Basie, made history
with his unforgettable arrangement of "Fly Me To The Moon;"
the first recording played by Buzz Aldrin when he landed upon
the moon's surface in 1969.
Expanding his career Quincy began scoring music for films, such
as "The Pawnbroker", "In the Heat of
the Night", "In Cold Blood" and "The
Wiz", just to name a few of the 33 major motion picture
scores to his credit. His equally numerous television scores include
"The Bill Cosby Show", "Ironside", "Sanford
and Son", and "Roots", for which he
won an Emmy Award.
Together with Steven Spielberg he co-produced the adaptation of
Alice Walker's "The Color Purple", winning eleven
Oscar nominations and introducing Oprah Winfrey and Whoopi Goldberg
to the movie audience. This marked Quincy's debut as a film producer.
Quincy Jones Entertainment (QJE), a co-venture with Time Warner,
Inc. was formed in 1990 as a broad ranging, multi-media endeavor
encompassing programming for current and future technologies,
including theatrical motion pictures and network, cable and syndicated
television. QJE produced the NBC-TV hit series, "The Fresh
Prince of Bel Air", launching Will Smith's career as
an actor. It also produced UPN's "In The House"
and Fox TV's "Mad TV". Quincy Jones is also the
publisher of VIBE Magazine and SPIN and BLAZE Magazines.
Of his many landmarks is his production of "We Are The World",
in 1985, whose proceeds went to the famine in Africa and became
the best selling single of all time, as well as Michael Jackson's,
"Thriller"; the best selling album in the history of
the recording industry.
Quincy Jones is the all-time most nominated Grammy artist with
a total of 77 nominations and 26 winning Grammys. He has won an
Emmy, seven Oscars, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences'
Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award and The Grammy Living Legend
Award. He is also the recipient of honorary doctorates from Howard
University, the Berkelee College of Music, Seattle University,
Wesleyan University, Brandeis University, Loyola University (New
Orleans), Clark Atlanta University, Claremont University's Graduate
School, the University of Connecticut, Harvard University, Tuskeegee
University, New York University, University of Miami and The American
Film Institute.
In 1990, his life and career were chronicled in the critically
acclaimed Warner Bros. Film, "Listen Up: The Lives of
Quincy Jones", produced by Courtney Sale Ross, a film
which helped illuminate not only Quincy's life and spirit, but
also revealed much about the development of the African American
musical tradition. Reflecting on the changes in pop music over
the years, Quincy says, "If there are any common denominators,
they are spirit and musicality. I go for the music that gives
me goose bumps, music that touches my heart and my soul."
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